FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI DALAM PERSEPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM PADA USAHA TANI KOPI DI MUARA JAYA II KECAMATAN KEBUN TEBU LAMPUNG BARAT TAHUN AJARAN 2022/2023

Abstract

Coffee commodities have become a livelihood for
most people living in West Lampung. In general, in Muara
Jaya II, the production factors owned by farmers tend to be
limited while productivity must be increased. Production
factors owned and used in coffee farming efficiently. By
knowing the optimal use of production factors, maximum
profit can be achieved with the use of the smallest cost. The
formulation of the problem in this study is: What are the
factors that affect production in coffee farming? and what
is the view of Islamic economics on the factors affecting
production in coffee farming in Muara Jaya II, Sugarcane
Plantation District, West Lampung? This study aims to
know and analyze the factors that affect production in
coffee farming and to know and analyze Islamic economic
views on factors that affect production in farming.
This research is a field research with primary data and
secondary data. Data collection in this study used
observation, interview and documentation methods. The
analysis method used is qualitative analysis method.
The results showed that the factors that affect the
production of coffee farming in Muara Jaya II Village
include: Capital, labor, natural resources (SDA), and
entrepreneurs. In addition, according to the Islamic
economic view, among these production factors that are
very influential are capital factors where the capital used is
borrowed capital, so that the lending party takes
opportunities and benefits for themselves instead of mutual
benefits