PENGEMBANGAN ASPEK KOGNITIF ANAK USIA DINI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PERMAINAN OUTDOOR DI TK SUNAN KALIJAGA SUMBER JAYA JATI AGUNG LAMPUNG SELATAN TAHUN AJARAN 2024/2025

Authors

  • Heni Puspita Sari Universitas Islam an Nur Lampung
  • Sri Wahyuningsih Universitas Islam An Nur Lampung
  • Carmidin Universitas Islam An Nur Lampung

Keywords:

cognitive aspects early childhood , outdoor play

Abstract

This study aims to explore the development of early childhood cognitive aspects through outdoor play at TK Sunan Kalijaga Sumber Jaya Jati Agung, South Lampung, during the 2024/2025 academic year. Early childhood is a critical period for development, where appropriate stimulation is essential, especially in cognitive domains such as thinking ability, pattern recognition, problem-solving, and understanding basic concepts. Outdoor play is a joyful and active learning method that stimulates children's thinking through engaging outdoor activities. The research employed a qualitative descriptive approach using observation, interviews, and documentation techniques. The results showed that outdoor games such as nature exploration, classification games, and number games were highly effective in enhancing children's logical thinking and problem-solving skills. Teachers play a vital role in designing and guiding outdoor activities to match the child's developmental stage. Furthermore, parental involvement and school environmental support are important factors contributing to the success of these activities. In conclusion, outdoor play has proven to be an effective and enjoyable means of developing early childhood cognitive abilities in a holistic manner.

References

Diantary, V. A., & Akbar, B. (2022). Perbandingan keterampilan computational thinking antara sekolah dasar akreditasi a dengan sekolah dasar akreditasi b pada mata pelajaran matematika. Jurnal Cendekia: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika. https://j-cup.org/index.php/cendekia/article/view/1576

Faizzuddin, M., Aman, Z., & Zulkifli, H. (2024). Pembelajaran Berasaskan Realiti Terimbuh dalam Pendidikan Islam [Learning Based on Augmented Reality in Islamic Education]. BITARA International Journal of Civilizational Studies and Human Sciences (e-ISSN: 2600-9080), 7(2), 66–79. https://bitarajournal.com/index.php/bitarajournal/article/view/482

Hoy, M. (2010). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif &RND. In Bandung: Alfabeta.

Husna, A., Kasim, J., Fitria, N., Nurmayanti, N., & Jannah, A. A. (2023). Penerapan Permainan Outdoor Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Jati Diri Anak. Ihya Ulum: Early Childhood Education Journal, 1(2), 73–82. https://doi.org/10.59638/IHYAULUM.V1I2.85

Ismawati, P. (2015). Meningkatkan Perkembangan Sains dan Kreativitas Anak Usia Dini melalui Outdoor Learning. MODELING: Jurnal Program Studi PGMI, 2(2), 8–17. https://doi.org/10.69896/MODELING.V2I2.61

Kukuh, N., Pinton, M., Mustafa2, S., Negeri, S., & Malang, B. (2021). Teori Belajar Konstruktivisme dan Implikasinya dalam Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran. GHAITSA : Islamic Education Journal , 2(1), 49–57. https://www.siducat.org/index.php/ghaitsa/article/view/188

Lina UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Ity Rukiyah UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Nurwati UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris, N. (2021). Perkembangan Kecerdasan Kinestetik Melalui Metode Permainan Outdoor di TK ABA 7 Samarinda. Sultan Idris Journal of Psychology and Education, 1(1), 35–48. https://doi.org/10.21093/SIJOPE.V1I1.3689

Lokita, I. G. A., & Utami, P. (2016). TEORI KONSTRUKTIVISME DAN TEORI SOSIOKULTURAL: APLIKASI DALAM PENGAJARANBAHASA INGGRIS. PRASI, 11(01). https://doi.org/10.23887/PRASI.V11I01.10964

Marinda, L. (2020). TEORI PERKEMBANGAN KOGNITIF JEAN PIAGET DAN PROBLEMATIKANYA PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR. An-Nisa Jurnal Kajian Perempuan Dan Keislaman, 13(1), 116–152. https://doi.org/10.35719/ANNISA.V13I1.26

Mubaroqah, S., Try Andreas Putra, A., Hijau Bumi Tridharma, K., Kambu, K., & Kendari, K. (2022). Model Pengelolaan Berpikir Kritis Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam: Melibatkan Metode Cooperative Learning. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Al-Thariqah, 7(2), 265–277. https://doi.org/10.25299/AL-THARIQAH.2022.VOL7(2).10579

Nasution, R. A. (2017). Penanamana Disiplin dan Kemandirian Anak Usia Dini dalam Metode Maria Montessori. Jurnal Raudhah, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.30829/RAUDHAH.V5I2.179

Piaget, J. (1964). Part I: Cognitive development in children: Piaget development and learning. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2(3). https://doi.org/10.1002/tea.3660020306

Ramdhan, M. (2021). Metode Penelitian (A. A. Effendy (ed.); 1st ed., Vol. 1). Cipta Media Nusantra (CMN). www.ciptapublishing.com

Sidiq, U., & Choiri, M. M. (2019). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif di Bidang Pendidikan. In Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling (Vol. 53, Issue 9).

Sugiyono. (2019). METODE PENELITIAN PENDIDIKAN. In Bandung:Alfabeta.

Sutarto. (n.d.). Teori Kognitif dan Implikasinya Dalam Pembelajaran. Retrieved April 4, 2024, from http://journal.iaincurup.ac.id/index.php/JBK/article/view/331

Teori, P., Bruner, B., Pendekatan, D., Matematika, P., Di, R., Iii, K., Muhammadiyah, S. D., Ervayani, S., Holisin, I., & Shoffa, S. (2016). Penerapan Teori Belajar Bruner dengan Pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik di Kelas III SD Muhammadiyah 9 Surabaya. MUST: Journal of Mathematics Education, Science and Technology, 1(1), 113–124. https://doi.org/10.30651/must.v1i1.102

Triwardhani, I. J., Trigartanti, W., Rachmawati, I., & Putra, R. P. (2020). Strategi Guru dalam membangun komunikasi dengan Orang Tua Siswa di Sekolah. Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, 8(1), 99–113. https://doi.org/10.24198/JKK.V8I1.23620

Yahaya, A., & Bahari, M. S. (2010). Teori-Teori Tingkah Laku Berisiko. Teori-Teori Tingkah Laku Berisiko, 1977.

Downloads

Published

2026-03-28

How to Cite

Heni Puspita Sari, Sri Wahyuningsih, & Carmidin. (2026). PENGEMBANGAN ASPEK KOGNITIF ANAK USIA DINI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PERMAINAN OUTDOOR DI TK SUNAN KALIJAGA SUMBER JAYA JATI AGUNG LAMPUNG SELATAN TAHUN AJARAN 2024/2025. NURHIDAYAH: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 2(3), 392–404. Retrieved from http://journal.an-nur.ac.id/index.php/jip/article/view/4395

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.